Drug Vibes - The Belgian Web Survey on Drugs

Drug Vibes is an annual web survey, organized by , which investigates characteristics of people aged 18 and older who use drugs.
The survey asks people who currently use drugs about their habits around their consumption — and about mental health and socio-demographic characteristics. It focuses particularly on the use of :

  • Cannabis
  • (Powder) cocaine
  • Ecstasy/MDMA
  • Amphetamines
  • Ketamine
Participants are mainly recruited through ads on Facebook or Instagram and therefore constitute a convenient sample meaning that they do not represent the whole population of people who use drugs.

Drug Vibes meets the European Web Survey on Drugs (EWSD)

In 2024, the web survey was conducted as part of a European-wide project : the European Web Survey on Drugs, a web survey conducted in 35 countries, from the EU and beyond, in coordinated by .
The third tab of this dashboard displays a selection of the results of this survey, using the answers of people who indicated that they live in Belgium.
The structure of this survey is similar to Drug Vibes', with many questions in common. However, the surveys have substantial differences which makes the comparison of these results ill-advised :

  • Where Drug Vibes focused on people who used drugs in the month preceding the survey, the EWSD focuses on people who used drugs in the year preceding the survey. There is therefore a meaningful difference between the analysis population of both studies.
  • A number of questions were asked differently in both studies (e.g. quesions with different answer options, like the questions about the motivations, settings of use, or purchase channels).
The studies, although similar, should therefore be considered and analysed separately.

Contents

The second tab of this dashboard enables the investigation of the results from the waves 2022 and 2023 of Drug Vibes, while the third tab contains results from the 2024 wave of the EWSD — limited to the belgian respondents.
For each survey, different sections contain results relating to different topics.
The sample section contains information about the whole group of respondents to the survey. The other sections focus on a specific substance and describe aspects of their consumption by the people who indicated that they used them in the last month (for the Drug Vibes survey) or in the last year for the EWSD.

How to use this dashboard?

  • In each tab you can choose to visualise data in a graphic view or in table view.
  • You can choose to compare or filter the data based on region, age group, sex or year of the survey and sometimes substance.
  • Be careful when comparing groups or selecting subcategories of people, the sample size can become very small. These small sample size groups (<50) are not displayed in the graphs but are still visible in the tables. Be careful when interpreting results from small groups.
  • The table view allows you also to dowload the data in Excel (full dataset or specific selection)
  • For every graph you can save it as a picture, print it or display the data behind by using this button

Drug Vibes (2022-2023) :

Characteristics and consumption behaviour of adult people living in Belgium who used drugs

The results about cannabis, cocaine, amphetamines and ketamine shown in the separate tabs focus specifically about last month use

Survey question : In which province do you live?
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Survey question : What is your gender?
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Survey question : What is your year of birth?
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Survey question : What is your highest diploma or degree you obtained?
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Survey question : What best describes your living situation in the past month?
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Survey question : Which of the descriptions apply to what you have done in the past 7 days?
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Survey question : Please select all products that you ever tried or consumed and when was the last time you used these products?
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Survey question : How often were you bothered by the following problems in the past two weeks? [List of 7 feelings/problems in relation to symptoms related to anxiety (GAD-7 scale) and depression (PHQ-9 scale)]
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Survey question : Which types of cannabis did you use? | Edibles asked only in 2022; CBD asked only in 2023
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Survey question : How often did you use cannabis?
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Survey question : At what age did you start using cannabis? [ONLY ASKED IN 2023]
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Survey question : How often did you use cannabis to…
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Survey question :  How many portions (joints, water-pipes, dry pipes, edibles, etc.) of [cannabis product] did you consume on a typical day of use?
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Survey question : The pictures below show four different amounts of [marijuana/hashish] in crumbled and non-crumbled form. Which picture best represents the amount of [marijuana/hashish] you usually used as one portion?
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Survey question : Please think now about your cannabis consumption in the last year. How often have you... (1) used cannabis before midday, (2) used cannabis when you were alone, (3) experienced memory problems while consuming cannabis, (4) been told by any of your friends or family members to reduce or stop your cannabis consumption, (5) tried to reduce or stop your cannabis consumption but without success, (6) experienced problems because of your cannabis use
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Survey question : Think about the last time you used [cannabis products], from where did you get them? (Multiple answers)
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Survey question : Where did you use cannabis most often?
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Survey question : What is the reason why you use cannabis? [ONLY ASKED IN 2023]
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Survey question : How often do you use cannabis for medicinal/therapeutic reasons? [ONLY ASKED IN 2023]
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Survey question : For which condition(s) do you use cannabis? [ONLY ASKED IN 2023]
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Survey question : In your experience, to what extent does cannabis improve the symptoms of your condition? [ONLY ASKED IN 2023]
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Survey question : How often did you use cocaine?
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Survey question : How often did you use cocaine to…
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Survey question : How many grams of cocaine did you use on a typical day of use?
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Survey question : At what age did you start using cocaine? [ONLY ASKED IN 2023]
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Survey question : Think about the last time you used cocaine, from where did you get it? (Multiple answers) [ONLY ASKED IN 2022]
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Survey question : Where did you use cocaine most often?
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Survey question : What forms of ecstasy did you use?
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Survey question : How often did you use ecstasy?
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Survey question : How many tablets did you use on a typical day of use?
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Survey question : At what age did you start using ecstasy? [ONLY ASKED IN 2023]
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Survey question : Think about the last time you used ecstasy, from where did you get it? (Multiple answers)
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Survey question : Where did you use ecstasy most often?
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Survey question : How often did you use ecstasy to…
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Survey question : What forms of amphetamine did you use?
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Survey question : How often did you use amphetamine?
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Survey question : How many grams of powder/crystals did you use on a typical day of use?
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Survey question : At what age did you start using amphetamine? [ONLY ASKED IN 2023]
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Survey question : Think about the last time you used amphetamines, from where did you get it? (Multiple answers)
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Survey question : Where did you use amphetamine most often?
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Survey question : How often did you use amphetamine to…
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Survey question : What forms of ketamine did you use?
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Survey question : How often did you use ketamine?
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Survey question : How many grams of powder/crystals did you use on a typical day of use?
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Survey question : At what age did you start using ketamine? [ONLY ASKED IN 2023]
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Survey question : Think about the last time you used ketamine, from where did you get it? (Multiple answers)
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Survey question : Where did you use ketamine most often?
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Survey question : How often did you use ketamine to…
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European Web Survey on Drugs (2024) :

Characteristics and consumption behaviour of adult people living in Belgium who used drugs

For top-level findings at the european level, see here

Survey question : In which region do you live?
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Survey question : Do you identify as...?
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Survey question : What is your age?
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Survey question : Please tell us what your highest level of education completed is.
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Survey question : Which of the following best describes your living situation?
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Survey question : Which of the following best applies to you?
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Survey question : How often were you bothered by the following problems in the past two weeks? [List of 7 feelings/problems in relation to symptoms related to anxiety (GAD-7 scale) and depression (PHQ-9 scale)]
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Survey question : When did you last use the following substances? Select all that apply
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Survey question : Have you received any treatment to manage or quit your use of illicit drugs in the last 12 months? By treatment, we mean medical or psycho-social approaches, in person or online, and including self-help structured programmes. If yes, please tell us for which drug(s). Select all that apply.
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Survey question : During the last 12 months, what types of cannabis have you used? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : How many days have you used any cannabis, resin or herb, during the last 30 days?
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Survey question : How many days have you used any cannabis, resin or herb, during the last 12 months?
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Survey question : At what age did you use cannabis for the first time?
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Survey question : Last time you used cannabis, what other substances have you used on the same occasion? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : In the last 12 months, why did you use cannabis?
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Survey question : In the last 12 months, have you used cannabis to improve or manage any of the following? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : Have you used cannabis at any of the following settings in the last 12 months?
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Survey question : How many joints/pipes do you use on a typical day you use [cannabis resin/herbal cannabis]?
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Survey question : Which picture shows the amount of [cannabis resin/herbal cannabis] you usually put in the joint/pipe?
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Survey question : In the last 12 months, how did you buy [cannabis resin/herbal cannabis]? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : Now we are interested in unintended adverse or negative health effects caused by using cannabis. Select all that apply. In the last 12 months, have you experienced any adverse or negative health effect(s) from cannabis use?
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Survey question : Which picture shows the amount that corresponds best with the usual amount you buy?
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Survey question : When you buy [cannabis resin/herbal cannabis], how much does it usually cost (the whole amount you buy at one time)? If you usually pay in another currency (e.g. bitcoins, USD), please convert the amount into [local currency]
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Survey question : Please think now about your cannabis consumption in the last year. How often have you... (1) used cannabis before midday, (2) used cannabis when you were alone, (3) experienced memory problems while consuming cannabis, (4) been told by any of your friends or family members to reduce or stop your cannabis consumption, (5) tried to reduce or stop your cannabis consumption but without success, (6) experienced problems because of your cannabis use
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Survey question : On how many days have you used cocaine powder during the last 30 days?
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Survey question : On how many days have you used cocaine powder during the last 12 months?
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Survey question : During the last 12 months, what types of cocaine have you used?
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Survey question : Last time you used cocaine powder, what other substances have you used on the same occasion? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : In the last 12 months, why did you use cocaine powder? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : Have you used cocaine powder at any of the following settings in the last 12 months? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : How do you usually use cocaine powder? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : In the last 12 months, how did you buy cocaine powder? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : How much do you use on a typical day you use cocaine powder (in grams)?
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Survey question : When you buy cocaine powder how much (in grams) do you usually buy?
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Survey question : When you buy cocaine powder, how much does it usually cost (the whole amount you buy at one time)?
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Survey question : On how many days have you used ecstasy/MDMA during the last 30 days?
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Survey question : On how many days have you used ecstasy/MDMA during the last 12 months?
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Survey question : What forms of ecstasy/MDMA do you usually use?
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Survey question : Last time you used ecstasy/MDMA, what other substances have you used on the same occasion? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : In the last 12 months, why did you use ecstasy/MDMA? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : Have you used ecstasy/MDMA at any of the following settings in the last 12 months? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : How do you usually use ecstasy/MDMA? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : In the last 12 months, how did you buy ecstasy/MDMA? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : How many tablets do you use on a typical day you use ecstasy/MDMA?
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Survey question : When you buy ecstasy/MDMA, how many tablets do you usually buy?
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Survey question : When you buy ecstasy/MDMA [tablets/powder], how much does it usually cost (the whole amount you buy at one time)?
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Survey question : On how many days have you used amphetamine during the last 30 days?
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Survey question : On how many days have you used amphetamine during the last 12 months?
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Survey question : What forms of amphetamine do you usually use?
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Survey question : Last time you used amphetamine, what other substances have you used on the same occasion? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : In the last 12 months, why did you use amphetamine? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : In the last 12 months, why did you use amphetamine? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : How do you usually use amphetamine? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : In the last 12 months, how did you buy amphetamine? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : How many tablets do you use on a typical day you use amphetamine?
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Survey question : When you buy amphetamine powder/crystal, how many grams do you usually buy?
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Survey question : When you buy amphetamine powder, how much does it usually cost (the whole amount you buy at one time)?
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Survey question : What forms of ketamine do you usually use?
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Survey question : On how many days have you used ketamine during the last 30 days?
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Survey question : On how many days have you used ketamine during the last 12 months?
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Survey question : Last time you used ketamine, what other substances have you used on the same occasion? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : In the last 12 months, why did you use ketamine? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : Have you used ketamine at any of the following settings in the last 12 months? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : How do you usually use ketamine? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : In the last 12 months, how did you buy ketamine? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : How many grams do you use on a typical day you use ketamine?
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Survey question : When you buy ketamine powder, how many grams do you usually buy?
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Survey question : When you buy ketamine powder, how much does it usually cost (the whole amount you buy at one time)?
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Survey question : On how many days have you used that new substance during the last 30 days?
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Survey question : On how many days have you used that new substance during the last 12 months?
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Survey question : Would you tell us into which group belong the new psychoactive substance(s) you have used in the last 12 months? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : Thinking again about the new psychoactive substance ('NPS') you used most often in the last 12 months, what was its appearance/form? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : Thinking about the NPS that you have used most often in the last 12 months, why did you use it? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : Have you used NPS at any of the following settings in the last 12 months? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : Thinking about the NPS that you have used most often in the last 12 months; how do you usually use it? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : What other substances have you usually used on the same occasion as the NPS that you have used most often the last time you have used it? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : In the last 12 months, how did you buy the NPS that you use most often? Select all that apply.
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Survey question : You pointed out having used synthetic cathinones before, could you please specify for the following substances when you have used them the last time?
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